Corrections Officers Lack Standing To Challenge Sick Leave Confinement Policy

Corrections officers for Cook County, Illinois are represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Local Union No. 700. In 2017, the Union and Sheriff’s Office agreed on a new Collective Bargaining Agreement intended, at least in part, to address the Sheriff’s Office’s concerns over perceived attendance issues related to employees calling in sick or taking…

Doctor’s Note Requirement Does Not Necessarily Trigger Discrimination Claim

Jason Cooling is a police officer in the City of Torrington, Connecticut. In February of 2004, Cooling joined the United States Marine Corps. In 2006 and 2011, Cooling served in combat in both Iraq and Afghanistan, respectively. As a result of those military tours of duty, Cooling suffered multiple disabling injuries including PTSD. On January…

Arbitrator Can Consider Unfunded Pension Obligation In Deciding Sick Leave Issue

Local 49 of the International Association of Fire Fighters represents firefighters working for the City of Bloomington, Illinois. Since 1992, the parties’ various collective bargaining agreements included a sick leave “buy-back” provision, pursuant to which the City would compensate retiring firefighters for unused sick leave time. The 2009 to 2012 contract allowed Union members to…

Arbitrator’s Sick Leave Decision Violates FMLA, Is Overturned

Burlington County, New Jersey is party to a collective bargaining agreement with Local 249 of the Police Benevolent Association. The sick leave section of the contract provides that “if it is reasonably suspected that the employee is abusing the sick leave privilege, the Jail Administrator may require the employee seeking leave to submit proof of…

New Appeals Court Decision Sets Up Conflict In Law Applicable To Sick Leave Verification

The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) has a fairly broad medical privacy provision. The ADA states that an employer “shall not require a medical examination and shall not make inquiries of an employee as to whether such employee is an individual with a disability or as to the nature or severity of the disability, unless…

Termination For Officer’s AWOL Status Does Not Violate FMLA

Ellis Jenerette, a Montgomery County, Maryland corrections officer, has moderate persistent asthma, which he treats with daily medication. Jenerette’s asthma began in childhood but worsened after he moved to Maryland in 1989. From the beginning of his employment, Jenerette failed to maintain regular job attendance. At Jenerette’s first job performance evaluation in May 2002, his…

Fitness For Duty Examinations And The ADA

A recent case from a federal court of appeals examined the issue of how the Americans With Disabilities Act applies when a public safety employer requires one of its employees to submit to a fitness-for-duty examination. The case involved Charlene Wisbey, a dispatcher for the City of Lincoln, Nebraska. During January and February of 2007,…

Placement On Sick Leave Does Not Trigger Bill Of Rights

California's Public Safety Officers Procedural Bill Of Rights Act provides that “no punitive action, nor denial of promotion on grounds other than merit, shall be undertaken by any public agency against any public safety officer…without providing the public safety officer with an opportunity for an administrative appeal.” The California Court of Appeals recently had to…

Police Department’s Sick Time Policy Violates ADA

The Massachusetts Division of Labor Relations has struck down the sick-time verification policy of the Dracut Police Department, finding that the policy violated several provisions of the applicable collective bargaining agreement. Similar to recent federal court decisions striking down overly intrusive sick-time verification policies, Dracut’s policy was also found to be in violation of the…

DROP Participants Do Not Lose Sick Leave

The Ross Township, Pennsylvania Police Department and the Ross Township Police Association are parties to a collective bargaining agreement. In December 2007, an arbitrator resolved all differences between the Township and the Association as to open negotiations issues. One element of the Arbitrator’s award was a deferred retirement option plan, known as a DROP plan.…

Columbus PD Sick Leave Verification Policy Called Into Question

Recent years have seen the sick leave verification programs of public safety employees increasingly under attack. Most usually, employees file lawsuits contending that an employer’s verification program violates their privacy rights under either the Americans With Disabilities Act or a general constitutional right to privacy. The sick leave verification policy for the Columbus, Ohio Police…

California Bill of Rights Applies Even Where Officers Are Cleared

Robert and Scarlett Paterson are Los Angeles police officers, married to each other. In December 2004, Robert called in sick. A lieutenant instructed Sergeant Adrian Legaspi to go to the Paterson home to find out if Robert was abusing sick leave. Legaspi spoke to both Robert and Scarlett. Subsequently, the Department initiated an investigation into…

Police Employee Terminated For Misconduct, Not For Alcoholism

Kathleen Nanos was an Office Support Specialist in the Stamford, Connecticut Police Department. Her general job duties included answering phones and serving members of the public who came to the records department. Nanos is an alcoholic. On three occasions in 2004, Nanos’ supervisors communicated with her regarding her use of sick and vacation time. The…